International Chemical Safety Cards

1-PROPANOL ICSC: 0553
1-PROPANOL
Propyl alcohol
n-Propanol
C3H8O/CH3CH2CH2OH
Molecular mass: 60.1
CAS # 71-23-8
RTECS # UH8225000
ICSC # 0553
UN # 1274
EC # 603-003-00-0
TYPES OF
HAZARD/
EXPOSURE 		ACUTE HAZARDS/
SYMPTOMS 		PREVENTION FIRST AID/
FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE Highly flammable. Heating will cause rise in pressure with risk of bursting.
NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking.
Powder, alcohol-resistant foam, water in large amounts, carbon dioxide.
EXPLOSION Vapour/air mixtures are explosive.
Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting.
In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
EXPOSURE


  • INHALATION
    		• Cough. Dizziness. Drowsiness. Headache. Nausea. Sore throat. Vomiting.
    		Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
    		Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.
  • SKIN
    		• Redness.
    		Protective gloves.
    		Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
  • EYES
    		• Redness. Pain. Blurred vision.
    		Safety goggles.
    		First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
  • INGESTION
    		• Dizziness. Drowsiness. Nausea. Sore throat. Vomiting.
    		Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
    		Do NOT induce vomiting. Refer for medical attention.
    SPILLAGE DISPOSAL STORAGE PACKAGING & LABELLING
    Evacuate danger area! Collect leaking liquid in sealable containers. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent and remove to safe place.
    		Fireproof. Separated from strong oxidants. Cool. Keep in a well-ventilated room.

    F symbol
    R: 11
    S: 7-16
    Note: C
    UN Hazard Class: 3
    UN Packing Group: II
    SEE IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON BACK
    ICSC: 0553 Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety & the Commission of the European Communities © IPCS CEC 1993

    International Chemical Safety Cards

    1-PROPANOL ICSC: 0553

    I
    M
    P
    O
    R
    T
    A
    N
    T

    D
    A
    T
    A
    PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE:
     CLEAR COLOURLESS LIQUID.

    PHYSICAL DANGERS:
     The vapour mixes well with air, explosive mixtures are easily formed.

    CHEMICAL DANGERS:
     Reacts with strong oxidants (perchlorates, nitrates).

    OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS (OELs):
     TLV: 200 ppm; 492 mg/m3 (as TWA); 250 ppm; 614 mg/m3 (as STEL) (skin) (ACGIH 1991-1992).


    		ROUTES OF EXPOSURE:
     The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour, by inhalation of its aerosol, through the skin and by ingestion.

    INHALATION RISK:
     A harmful contamination of the air will be reached rather slowly on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.

    EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE:
     The substance irritates the eyes, the skin and the respiratory tract. The substance may cause effects on the central nervous system , resulting in depression of the central nervous system. Exposure far above the OEL may result in unconsciousness. The effects may be delayed. Medical observation is indicated.

    EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE:
     Repeated or prolonged contact with skin may cause dermatitis.
    PHYSICAL
    PROPERTIES
    Boiling point: 97°C
    Melting point: -127°C
    Relative density (water = 1): 0.79
    Solubility in water: Miscible
    Vapour pressure, kPa at 20°C: 4.4
    Relative vapour density (air = 1): 2.1
    		 Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.04
    Flash point: 15°C (c.c.)°C
    Auto-ignition temperature: 350°C
    Explosive limits, vol% in air: 2-12
    Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: <0.28
    ENVIRONMENTAL
    DATA
    NOTES
    Use of alcoholic beverages enhances the harmful effect.
    Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-543
    NFPA Code: H 1; F 3; R 0;
    ADDITIONAL INFORMATION


    ICSC: 0553 1-PROPANOL
    © IPCS, CEC, 1993
    IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE: Neither the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation in the country of use.