International Chemical Safety Cards

2,4-PENTADIONE ICSC: 0533
2,4-PENTADIONE
Acetyl 2-propanone
Acetoacetone
Acetyl acetone
Pentane-2,4-dione
C5H8O2 / CH3COCH2COCH3
Molecular mass: 100.13
CAS # 123-54-6
RTECS # SA1925000
ICSC # 0533
UN # 2310
EC # 606-029-00-0
TYPES OF
HAZARD/
EXPOSURE 		ACUTE HAZARDS/
SYMPTOMS 		PREVENTION FIRST AID/
FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE Flammable.
NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking.
Powder, AFFF, foam, carbon dioxide.
EXPLOSION Above 34°C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed.
Above 34°C use a closed system, ventilation, and explosion-proof electrical equipment.
In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
EXPOSURE
STRICT HYGIENE!

  • INHALATION
    		• Ataxia. Dizziness. Drowsiness. Headache. Laboured breathing. Nausea. Vomiting.
    		Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
    		Fresh air, rest. Artificial respiration if indicated. Refer for medical attention.
  • SKIN
    		• MAY BE ABSORBED! Redness.
    		Protective gloves. Protective clothing.
    		Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
  • EYES
    		• Redness. Pain.
    		Safety goggles, face shield.
    		First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
  • INGESTION
    		• Diarrhoea. Weakness. (further see Inhalation).
    		Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
    		Rinse mouth. Induce vomiting (ONLY IN CONSCIOUS PERSONS!). Refer for medical attention.
    SPILLAGE DISPOSAL STORAGE PACKAGING & LABELLING
    Ventilation. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Wash away remainder with plenty of water. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment (extra personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours).
    		Fireproof. Separated from strong oxidants. Keep in the dark.

    Xn symbol
    R: 10-22
    S: (2-)21-23-24/25
    UN Hazard Class: 3
    UN Subsidiary Risks: 6.1
    UN Packing Group: III
    SEE IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON BACK
    ICSC: 0533 Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety & the Commission of the European Communities © IPCS CEC 1993

    International Chemical Safety Cards

    2,4-PENTADIONE ICSC: 0533

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    PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE:
     COLOURLESS LIQUID , WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.

    PHYSICAL DANGERS:
     The vapour is heavier than air.

    CHEMICAL DANGERS:
     The substance may polymerize under the influence of light. Reacts with strong oxidants, bases and reducing agents.

    OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS (OELs):
     TLV not established.


    		ROUTES OF EXPOSURE:
     The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour, through the skin and by ingestion.

    INHALATION RISK:
     No indication can be given about the rate in which a harmful concentration in the air is reached on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.

    EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE:
     The substance irritates the eyes, the skin and the respiratory tract. The substance may cause effects on the nervous system , resulting in tissue lesions.

    EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE:
     Repeated or prolonged contact may cause skin sensitization. The substance may have effects on the thymus, lungs, central nervous system and nasal passage.
    PHYSICAL
    PROPERTIES
    Boiling point: 140°C
    Melting point: -23°C
    Relative density (water = 1): 0.98
    Solubility in water, g/100 ml: 16
    Vapour pressure, kPa at 20°C: 0.93
    		 Relative vapour density (air = 1): 3.45
    Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.02
    Flash point: 34°C c.c.
    Auto-ignition temperature: 340°C
    Explosive limits, vol% in air: 2.4%-11.6%
    ENVIRONMENTAL
    DATA
         		The substance is harmful to aquatic organisms.
    N O T E S
    NFPA Code: H2; F2; R0;
    ADDITIONAL INFORMATION


    ICSC: 0533 2,4-PENTADIONE
    © IPCS, CEC, 1993
    IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE: Neither the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation in the country of use.